North Wilts Group

25th June 2015 - Salisbury Plain CES6

Having seen the weather forecast for strong breezy conditions over the weekend we decided to get the CES session done.

We put up some additional nets along with the standard CES nets and managed to catch a Small Elephant Hawk Moth along with a male and female Ghost Moth in them, both of which we’ve not seen on the site before.

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It was a very productive session with 133 birds processed which included a very high proportion of juveniles and we caught juveniles of all the more common species of warbler with the exception of Lesser Whitethroat. We could see it was going to be a good morning when the first bird out of the nets was a nice full adult male Redstart.

We retrapped two of the four Nightingale’s on site, the new male from the last session and the breeding female. We’ve been hoping that there would be some successful breeding this year which would be the first since 2011 but the female was caught on its own some way away from its territory and at no point did we hear any of the usual contact calls between the adults and young anywhere nearby. Since the weather has been quite good it maybe that the young were predated which is what happened last year.

Ringing during the last two sessions at my other site near Swindon has produced large numbers of juvenile Tit’s so we were rather expecting the same here but we ended with just a few including two Coal tit’s from the nearby conifer plantation. What we did catch a large number of were juvenile Dunnock’s ending up with a massive 14 new birds. GD, PD, OF

133 birds processed (89 new, 44 retraps)

Wren 4(2), Dunnock 14(1), Robin 9(3), Nightingale (2), Redstart 1, Blackbird 2(2), Song Thrush 6(3), Whitethroat 10(6), Garden Warbler 3(5), Blackcap 16(7), Chiffchaff 7(6), Willow Warbler 2(4), Coal Tit 2, Blue Tit 2, Great Tit 2, Chaffinch 3, Goldfinch 1, Linnet 4, Bullfinch 1(3) 

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14th June 2015 - Swindon STW CES5 & Salisbury Plain (centre) CES5

 
SWINDON STW
 
Ringers are watchers of weather. We can be obsessed with it. It didn't look good when we arrived on site with chilly drizzle to greet us. Thankfully conditions improved enough to open the nets for CES 5. We were joined by a visiting ringer from Stirling who had contacted the group via the UK Ringers facebook page. I can't quite recall his name...something like...Jeremiah Van Der Valk...or something like that, originally hailing from Denmark. This would be a good oppertunity for Jimminy to experience some of the warbler species he doesn't encounter that often up north, and also to acclimatise to the group's unique sense of humour. The first 2 or 3 rounds were very quiet, possibly due to the damp and depressed temperatures. The sun showed up later, and with it the tempo increased. The next rounds were quite steady and provided us with some of the warblers that characterise the site. Yorrick was pleased to be able to ring Lesser Whitethroat and the understated,but another ringers favourite, the Garden Warbler. The early quieter rounds gave us plenty of time to drink tea and discuss moult and the like with Jorvik. Retraps of note were a Whitethroat and Dunnock from 2010, Greenfinch from 2011, Reed Warbler with 6 from 2014 and 1 from 2013 and Sedge Warbler with 3 from 2014 and 2 from 2013. A repectable 66 new and 47 retraps ended CES 5. Jango hadn't a great deal of experience ringing nestlings so i took him on a sweep of the reed beds to search for more Reed Warbler nests. First though i took him to a Sedge Warbler nest I had found. Biff and I had watched them carrying food the day before. He missed out ringing them today on account of a bout of Diarrohea he was suffering from. He'd had a trouser accident at home apparently, so better he wasn't with us today! Keep snorting that Immodium Biff! Anyway, we ringed a brood of 5 which are the first Sedge Warbler pulli we've ringed on site. A sweep of the reeds revealed a poor start to the Reed Warbler season with more brood failures than this time last year. This wet, cool and windy Spring has done them no good. I found two nests last week with obvious Cuckoo eggs in them. Interestingly, one has gone missing from one of the nests with 3 warm Reed Warbler eggs remaining. Looks like they've twigged and ejected the Cuckoo. Interesting to see how the other Cuckoo egg fares. All-in-all though i think we gave Johann Wotsit a good day, and he got to experience how we do things in Wurzelshire.  MP SW PW JM
 
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Treecreeper 0 (1), Cetti's Warbler 0 (1), Chiffchaff 5 (1), LTT 2, Goldcrest 1, Wren 1, Dunnock 3 (9), Greenfinch 3 (1), Blackbird 1 (1), Blackcap 8 (2), Reed Warbler 7 (11), Sedge Warbler 5 (9), Blue Tit 9 (3), Great Tit 3 (2), Garden Warbler 1, Robin 6, Goldfinch 5, Bullfinch 3 (4), Whitethroat 2 (2), Lesser Whitethroat 1
 
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We had one notable absentee from the group today which was Paul Aubrey. Paul is moving back to Wales at the end of the month to pursue a more amenable lifestyle,and indulge in his own personal projects which include birding tours of Lesvos. We wish him the best of luck with that. You hit the ground running in this group and god knows what he thought he'd got himself into when he joined us 3 years ago! He brought a degree of organisation to our style of 'seat-of-the-pants' ringing which i hope we can maintain in his absence. He's made significant contributions to the group, and has proved to be a good solid and dependable ringer. Hopefully he'll continue to be involved in ringing as he'll be a valuable asset in any ringing group he joins. Hopefully he'll come back to visit us from time to time, if anything to experience me and Matt's creative banter which i'm sure is the one thing he'll miss most of all.
 
SALISBURY PLAIN (CENTRE)
 

On getting up at 0230 I was greeted by steady rain but a quick check of the rain radar suggested our CES site on Salisbury Plain was right on the edge of the rain band. By the time we got there the rain had stopped so the CES session was on.

Because of poor weather most weekends and the fact that the best nets on site are extra nets on the live artillery range meaning we can’t ring there in the week, this was only the second time this season we’ve been able to get these nest up and they ended up catching more new birds than most of the other nets including another Lesser Whitethroat.

On arrival the usual single male Nightingale was still singing but another soon started up close by. This bird was soon caught and turned out to be a new age 5 bird, obviously a failed breeder from elsewhere attracted by the other male singing. The silent male and his mate were caught during the first net round at the other end of the site so hopefully by now they are feeding young in the nest.

Quite a few fledged Willow Warbler’s and Chiffchaff’s were around again and we also caught our first 3J Blackcap’s of the year. There was however no sign of an 3J Whitethroat’s which are normally around by this week but it does look the colder spring weather has set breeding in general back by a week or so. The weather certainly hasn’t affected Robin and Dunnock breeding success  as 3J’s of these were everywhere. We also caught up with 3 Blue Tit’s ringed as pulli two weeks ago.

Of interest, we caught another control Reed Warbler which judging from by other ringing site nearer Swindon are still trickling through on passage.

Some more pulli Swallow’s were ringed from the artillery observation bunkers and the Stock Dove’s have re-laid after a failed breeding attempt earlier in the season. GD, PD, OF

56 new, 14 pulli, 55 retraps

Swallow 14 pulli, Wren 1(5), Dunnock 7(6), Robin 7(2), Nightingale 1(2), Blackbird 2(5), Song Thrush 3(1), Reed Warbler (1), Lesser Whitethroat 1(2), Whitethroat 4(7), Garden Warbler (1), Blackcap 5(5), Chiffchaff 6(6), Willow Warbler 6(5), Blue Tit 3(4), Goldfinch 2, Linnet 2, Bullfinch 5(3), Yellowhammer 1

7th June 2015 - Swindon STW CES4 &Salisbury Plain (centre) CES4

 
SWINDON STW
 
After a great day out on the downs on Saturday when we ringed another 46 Tree Sparrows, 4 Swallows, 3 Little Owls and a brood of Blue Tits it was once again back to the serious science of CES at Swindon STW.
 
I was joined by Paul A and Simon at the horrible time of 4am and as we had a small team and the site is overgrown at the moment, we opted just to set the CES nets only.
 
After the incessant strong winds of May it was lovely to enjoy a warm, windless morning with bright blue sky. It was quite quiet for birds and Reed Warblers dominated once again with 15 caught including two from 2011 and two from 2013. We were delighted to see a pair of Swallows starting to build a nest in the ringing shed so we moved the ringing table away do that we could leave them in peace.
 
We caught the youngest Lesser Whitethroat that I have ever seen, it can only have been out of the nest for a week or so. There were a reasonable number of juveniles including four very young Chiffchaffs in one net.
 
LWT
 
Chiff
 
This may have been Pauls last ringing session with us before he moves away which is a shame but we had a good laugh and he had the pleasure of the Matt and Simon humour show. MP, PA, SW
 
Reed Warbler 8 (7), Sedge Warbler 0 (2), Lesser Whitethroat 1 (1), Whitethroat 1 (1), Blackcap 2 (3), Chiffchaff 4 (1), Cettis Warbler 0 (1), Treecreeper 1, Greenfinch 3, Bullfinch 1 (3), Dunnock 6 (4), Robin 3, Blackbird 0 (3), Song Thrush 1, Goldfinch 0 (1), Blue Tit 1, Great Tit 4
 

 SALISBURY PLAIN (centre)

With the weather still unsettled we got CES 4 out of the way on the 4th. Numbers were fairly unimpressive for the time of year but the catch did include a good number of 3J's with young Linnet, Chiffchaff, Willow Warbler, Robin, Blackbird, Song Thrush and Long Tailed Tit ringed.

A new female Lesser Whitethroat with brood patch was caught in  scrub where a male had been singing for several weeks so hopefully they are making a breeding attempt and the breeding pair of Nightingale's were also retrapped while still it was still dark.

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The Cuckoo from the previous visit was still knocking around and had a female following it around. This time we had the decoy but other than cuase some rather excited calling neither bird was interested in the net. GD, OF

Wren (1), Dunnock (5), Robin 4(1), Nightingale (2), Blackbird 2(1), Song Thrush 1(1), Lesser Whitethroat 2, Whitethroat 3(1), Garden Warbler (4), Blackcap 3(3), Chiffchaff 5(5), Willow Warbler 5(6), Long Tailed Tit 2(3), Blue Tit 8 pulli, Linnet 8(1), Bullfinch (1), Yellowhammer (1)

 Back to today.....With CES out of the way we were finally able to get a visit to our secondary site on Salisbury Plain that is about 3km from our main ringing area. Here the scrub was once quite extensive and much younger than the main site but recent scrub clearance work here has destroyed the only other Nightingale territories on Salisbury Plain and cleared out the areas where Grasshopper Warbler numbers were particularly high. Even so, this area offers a good range of species in different population densities.

On arrival 2 Barn Owl's were flying around, 2 Grasshopper Warbler's were singing and up to 3 Cuckoo's were calling.

Despite only having 9 nets up we managed to catch far more than we have on our last few CES sessions with the number of Whitethroat's pleasingly high. We managed to catch one of the local Grasshopper Warbler's that hadn't been singing which was only our second of the year.

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Last bird of the morning was a very nice male Stonechat which is not something we catch too many of.

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On the way off the Plain we ringed 3 broods of Swallow's from the artillery bunkers and a brood of Tree Sparrow's on the way home which in the end gave us a very productive morning. GD,PD

Swallow 14 pulli, Wren 4, Dunnock 4(1), Robin 2, Stonechat 1, Blackbird 3(1), Song Thrush 3, Grasshopper Warbler 1, Lesser Whitethroat 1, Whitethroat 17(1), Garden Warbler 1, Blackcap 9, Chiffchaff 1(2), Willow Warbler 1, Great Tit 1, Chaffinch 4, Goldfinch 1, Bullfinch 1, Tree Sparrow 6 pulli

May Nest Recording Summary

 
The Nest Record Scheme is one of the cornerstones of the demographic monitoring that provides the British Trust for Ornithology with the data from which they can evaluate the relative fortunes of our birds and the factors affecting them. Many would argue that birds ringed in the nest are of the highest value because that is the one time that we know their exact origin. Safe nest monitoring requires patience, skill and knowledge and managing a large nest box scheme takes a lot of hard work.
 
Over the years, as we have undertaken the phenomenal effort of the huge Tree Sparrow nest box scheme we try to monitor other species as we go round and we have pretty much mastered finding nests around barns and we are learning how to find and safely record open nests as well. We have had a terrific May and we are monitoring 181 pairs of Tree Sparrow which is a record number. We have ringed over 350 Tree Sparrow nestlings so far.
 
We have also ringed broods of House Sparrow (1), Pied Wagtail (3), Grey Wagtail (1), Swallow (4), Robin (1), Dunnock (1), Blackbird (1), Song Thrush (1), Crow (2). The highlights are a Skylark that we found as a team and Jack found our first ever Blackcap nest.
 
Lark on hand
 
Bcaps
 
We also found a Chiffchaff nest but the nestlings were enormous and we had to leave these in the nest for their own safety.
 
Chiff nest
 
Our nest boxes have provided nest monitoring opportunities with Little Owl (4), Kestrel (3), Willow Tit (1), Marsh Tit (1), Blue Tit (4), Great Tit (2).
 
We have just started monitoring the Reed Warblers in the River Ray parkway and we have already located over ten active Reed Warbler nests and a bonus was finding a Reed Bunting nest. MP, PA, PW, SW, JN, AF

24th May 2015 - Swindon STW CES 3 & Salisbury Plain (centre) CES 3

 
SWINDON STW
 
The corresponding session last year was our lowest total of CES so todays total of 41 new and 33 retraps is not bad for what should be the quietest session of the summer. We processed a control Sedge Warbler (i.e. ringed elsewhere) and a retrap Sedge Warbler from 2011. Reed Warblers show good site fidelity and longevity and we retrapped five from last year, and one each from 2013, 2012 and 2010 but interestingly we have not yet retrapped any of the nestlings that Simon and I ringed in the area last year.
 
A Cuckoo called nearly incessantly and gave some lovely flight views but star of the day was the male Grasshopper Warbler that we ringed, it's interesting that it's not one of the breeding birds from last year. The male Cettis Warbler once again patrolled an area totalling a couple of hectares in his forlorn search for a mate. MP, PA, SW
 
Gropper
 
Grasshopper Warbler 1, Cettis Warbler 0 (1), Reed Warbler 7 (9)  , Sedge Warbler 3 (7), Blackcap 3, Whitethroat 1, Lesser Whitethroat 2, Chiffchaff 3 (2), Linnet 2, Goldfinch 2, Greenfinch 4, Bullfinch 0 (1), Robin 4 (1), Dunnock 1 (4), Wren 1, Blackbird 1 (3), Song Thrush 4, Great Tit 1 (2), ,Long Tailed Tit 1 (1), Blue Tit 0 (2)
 
SALISBURY PLAIN (centre)
 
Having looked at the long range weather forecast we decided to get CES 3 done as soon as possible.
 
On arrival the un-paired Nightingale was still singing away to itself while the male at the other end of the site was keeping it quiet. A Cuckoo then started up and kept going the whole morning until we left. As  this species is something of a rarity at this site we did not have the Cuckoo decoy with us so the nearest we got to catching it was by playing the call lure at it and watching it bounced from a standard mesh net.
 
The session was very slow with retraps outnumbering new birds. We did however catch a retrap Green Woodpecker originally ringed last year.
 
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Best of all we caught a new female Nightingale with brood patch from the territory of the silent male so hopefully this year we will have  successfull breeding on the site.
 
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We also caught a male Swallow comlete with mud all over its bill so is obviously a local breeder from one of the nearby artillery bunkers. A check of the bunkers resulted in the ringing of 2 broods of Swallow chicks, the first of the year along with many other nests with full or incomlete clutches. PD, GD
 
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40 new, 45 retrap
 
Green Woodpeck (1), Swallow 1+10 pulli, Wren (2), Dunnock 3(3), Robin (1), Nightingale 1, Blackcbird (4), Song Thrush (1), Lesser Whitethroat (2), Whitethroat 3(4), Garden Warbler (4), Blackcap 7(10), Chiffchaff 1(5), Willow Warbler (1), Long Tailed Tit (2), Blue Tit 1(1), Great Tit 1(2), Chaffinch 1, Goldfinch 4, Linnet 3(1), Bullfinch 2(1), Yellowhammer 2

17th May - Salisbury Plain (centre) CES 2 & Swindon STW CES 2

SALISBURY PLAIN

On arrival we were greeted to just the one Nightingale singing which at the time was disappointing since this localised population is now down to only 2 singing males. We thought that perhaps he'd moved on in search of a mate elsewhere. Thankfully after a couple of net rounds we heard what we assumed was our bird giving the usual contact and alarm calls. While this was going on our male gave a brief burst of song from further back in the scrub. Hopefully this second bird is a female and the general silence of the male is because they are now a pair. Best of all our male was caught mid-morning and proved to be the same bird we always catch in this territory, a bird that we've caught every year since ringing it in 2010.

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The session was pretty productive with over 140 birds caught although rather a large proportion of those were in the additional nets so don't count to the CES totals. Numbers included an impressive 16 Garden Warbler's and I can't remember the last time we caught 4 Lesser Whitethroat's in one spring session.

We also caught our first proper 3J passerine of the year in the form of a Blackbird.

On the way off of the Plain we made our usual attepmt at this time of year to catch some of the local Grasshopper Warbler's that can be found in the young scrub and bramble by the trackway since the 2 pairs in the CES area are absent this year. Usually we hear about 8-10 singing and catch around 5-6 of them so we were rather suprised not to hear a single bird. This last winter was particularly dry on their wintering grounds so this may have caused a drop in numbers. It will be interesting as the season moves on if this local decline is reflected nationally. 

One side affect of wandering through the long grass in this area are the Tick's and this year its infested with them. After just 20 minutes I had to pick 26 off of my clothing. GD/PD/OF

62 new, 82 retraps

Blackbird 3(3), Song Thrush 4(2), Nightingale (1), Robin 2(5), Dunnock 5(8), Wren (4), Whitethroat 14(7), Lesser Whitethroat 3(1), Blackcap 5(15), Garden Warbler 4(12), Willow Warbler 1(6), Chiffchaff 2(8), Goldcrest 1(1), Long Tailed Tit (2), Blue Tit 1, Great Tit 1(3), Linnet 8, Bullfinch 2(1), Chaffinch 1(2), Goldfinch 1, Yellowhammer 4(1)

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SWINDON STW

With the poor spring continuing we were wondering if we would get this session in but fortunately the wind held off just enough but it was pretty darn cold. A Grasshopper Warbler reeled very briefly at dawn so they are probably breeding and the poor male Cettis Warbler was moving around most of the site calling for a mate. We had a big team out and we enjoyed one of the best training sessions that we have had with a mix of C ringers and trainees at various stages of experience so whilst some got to improve their net putting up and down, others learnt to use the id guide to work through birds and everyone got to see plenty of birds and compare ages and sexes.
 
41 new and 55 retraps kept us nicely occupied. As ever with Swindon STW at this time of the year, the morning was dominated by Reed Warblers, this is important because a lot of our management work is focussed on maintaining and improving the reed beds. We processed some really high quality retraps including a Lesser Whitethroat from last year but also a six year old Dunnock, a five year old Blue Tit, a four year old Reed Bunting but best of all was a Whitethroat that we had originally ringed on 21st August 2012 at our site on the Salisbury Plain 30 kilometres south. MP, PA, SW, PW, AM, NW, GW
 
Lesser Whitethroat 1 (1), Reed Warbler 11 (15), Sedge Warbler 3 (5), Whitethroat 2 (1), Blackcap 3 (5), Chiffchaff 0 (1), Cettis Warbler 0 (1), Goldfinch 5, Linnet 2, Bullfinch 3 (1), Greenfinch 1, Robin 3, Blackbird 2 (4), Song Thrush 4 (2), Great Tit 1 (1), Blue Tit 0 (2), Wren 0 (5), Dunnock 0 (9), Reed Bunting 0 (2)

14th May 2015 - Marlborough STW

 
I have worked out that large numbers of hirundines feed over Marlborough STW when there is a heavy low in May and I saw on the forecast that Thursday evening might just fit the bill. heavy rain through the day had cleared but it remained overcast.
 
I got to site at 17:15 and the two sixty foot nets took a matter of minutes to put up and birds were piling in immediately. I had to be on my mettle to keep up with them and then just after 20:00 they flew up into a big ball and cleared off, I presume to roost.
 
The catch comprised a lovely mix of House Martins and Swallows and I was really pleased to get a retrap House Martin from May 20145 but by the end of the session I had retrapped five from last May which is absolutely terrific. I also processed an adult female Swallow that I ringed on 1st August 2014 over a pond on farmland 6km north. I heard the trademark House Martin alarm call for Hobby, looked up and sure enough there was a Hobby flying through and then the net bulged right in front of me and there was a lovely adult male Sparrowhawk. In addition, a couple of adult female Jackdaws got caught out along with a bonus adult female Starling.
 
This really was a really valuable ringing session and I really hope we get another opportunity to repeat this session soon. MP
 
Swallow 67 (1), House Martin 48 (5), Grey Wagtail 2, Pied Wagtail 1, Jackdaw 2, Starling 1, Sparrowhawk 1
 
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17th May 2015 - Salisbury Plain (centre) CES 2

On arrival we were greeted to just the one Nightingale singing which at the time was disappointing since this localised population is now down to only 2 singing males. We thought that perhaps he'd moved on in search of a mate elsewhere. Thankfully after a couple of net rounds we heard what we assumed was our bird giving the usual contact and alarm calls. While this was going on our male gave a brief burst of song from further back in the scrub. Hopefully this second bird is a female and the general silence of the male is because they are now a pair. Best of all our male was caught mid-morning and proved to be the same bird we always catch in this territory, a bird that we've caught every year since ringing it in 2010.

Nightingale 11

The session was pretty productive with over 140 birds caught although rather a large proportion of those were in the additional nets so don't count to the CES totals. Numbers included an impressive 16 Garden Warbler's and I can't remember the last time we caught 4 Lesser Whitethroat's in one spring session.

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We also caught our first proper 3J passerine of the year in the form of a Blackbird.

On the way off of the Plain we made our usual attepmt at this time of year to catch some of the local Grasshopper Warbler's that can be found in the young scrub and bramble by the trackway since the 2 pairs in the CES area are absent this year. Usually we hear about 8-10 singing and catch around 5-6 of them so we were rather suprised not to hear a single bird. This last winter was particularly dry on their wintering grounds so this may have caused a drop in numbers. It will be interesting as the season moves on if this local decline is reflected nationally. 

One side affect of wandering through the long grass in this area are the Tick's and this year its infested with them. After just 20 minutes I had to pick 26 off of my clothing. GD/PD/OF

62 new, 82 retraps

Blackbird 3(3), Song Thrush 4(2), Nightingale (1), Robin 2(5), Dunnock 5(8), Wren (4), Whitethroat 14(7), Lesser Whitethroat 3(1), Blackcap 5(15), Garden Warbler 4(12), Willow Warbler 1(6), Chiffchaff 2(8), Goldcrest 1(1), Long Tailed Tit (2), Blue Tit 1, Great Tit 1(3), Linnet 8, Bullfinch 2(1), Chaffinch 1(2), Goldfinch 1, Yellowhammer 4(1)